Author(s) :
Furley, P.
;
Dicks, M.
Author Affiliation :
German Sport University, Cologne, Germany.
Author Email :
p.furley@dshs-koeln.de
Journal article
:
International Journal of Sport Psychology
2012
Vol.43
No.4
pp.294-311
ref.many
Abstract :
Previous research has demonstrated that
athletesathletesSubject Category: People Groups
see more details displaying dominant non-verbal behavior (NVB) are perceived to possess more favorable performance characteristics and are expected to perform better than athletes showing submissive NVB. In the present study we used point light videos of a baseball pitcher displaying dominant, submissive, and neutral NVBs to show that this effect is mainly driven by the submissive condition. No difference between the neutral and the dominant condition was evident, suggesting that it is more important to avoid displaying submissive NVB instead of showing dominant NVB as neutral NVB already seems to lead to the impression that the athlete can handle the situation. The results show that NVBs expressing dominance and submissiveness are important early cues that affect the impression formation process in
sportsportSubject Category: Activities
see more details and the expectancy of success of the athlete observing this NVB. In addition, the results indicate, that further information about the ability level of the athlete might diminish this effect. Performance consequences of the effect of NVB are discussed.
ISSN :
0047-0767
URL :
http://www.ijsp-online.com
Record Number :
20133000343
Publisher :
Edizioni Luigi Pozzi
Location of publication :
Rome
Country of publication :
Italy
Language of text :
English
Indexing terms for this abstract:
Descriptor(s) :
athletesathletesSubject Category: People Groups
see more details, effectseffectsSubject Category: Properties
see more details, evolutionevolutionSubject Category: Natural Processes
see more details, psychologypsychologySubject Category: Disciplines, Occupations and Industries
see more details, sportsportSubject Category: Activities
see more details, video recordingsvideo recordingsSubject Category: Publications
see more details
Identifier(s) :
psychological factors